ActiveRecordDateValidator
Handling Date vs. String Inputs Gracefully in ActiveRecord(A Rails Gem for Enforcing Date Type Integrity)
In Ruby on Rails, date parsing can be tricky, especially when dealing with date formats like DD/MM/YYYY. Rails' default behavior is to interpret date strings in the MM/DD/YYYY format. This can lead to serious issues when the day part falls between 1 and 12, causing the date to be misinterpreted.
#For instance:
If the date string is "11/05/2025", Rails interprets it as November 5th, 2025.
If the date string is "13/05/2025", Rails will fail to parse it correctly, resulting in nil.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'active_record_date_validator'
And then execute:
$ bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install active_record_date_validator
Usage
This gem provides a simple way to validate date attributes in your ActiveRecord models. You can specify columns to exclude from validation using the exclude_columns option.
Example
The valid dates for the bill_date attribute in the Invoice model are as follows:
Valid Date Formats:
Date object (e.g., Date.today)
Time object (e.g., Time.now)
ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone object (e.g., Time.zone.now)
nil (allowed as a valid value)
Invalid Date Formats:
Non-date string (e.g., "invalid_date")
Valid date format as a string (e.g., "2023-05-20")
Malformed date string (e.g., "2025-99-99")
Integer value (e.g., 12345)
Array (e.g., [2023, 5, 20])
Hash (e.g., {year: 2023, month: 5, day: 20})
Example usage
bill_date field is being validated, while created_at and updated_at fields are excluded from validation
class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_date exclude_columns: [:created_at, :updated_at]
end
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/active_record_date_validator. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
Code of Conduct
Everyone interacting in the ActiveRecordDateValidator project's codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.