Anthro
A Ruby gem for calculating anthropometric z-scores and percentiles based on the WHO Growth Charts and CDC Growth Charts.
Installation
Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
bundle add anthro
If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
gem install anthro
Usage
Convenience Methods (Recommended)
require 'anthro'
# Weight (month-based)
calc = Anthro.weight_for_age(sex: "male", age_months: 24.5, value: 13.0)
puts "Z-Score: #{calc.z_score.round(2)}"
puts "Percentile: #{calc.percentile.round(2)}%"
# Weight (days-based): days devided by 30.4375
calc = Anthro.weight_for_age(sex: "male", age_days: 3653, value: 33.0) # ~120 months
puts "Z-Score: #{calc.z_score.round(2)}"
puts "Percentile: #{calc.percentile.round(2)}%"
# Height
calc = Anthro.height_for_age(sex: "female", age_days: 1461, value: 100.0) # ~48 months
puts "Z-Score: #{calc.z_score.round(2)}"
puts "Percentile: #{calc.percentile.round(2)}%"
# BMI
calc = Anthro.bmi_for_age(sex: "male", age_months: 36, value: 16.0)
puts "Z-Score: #{calc.z_score.round(2)}"
puts "Percentile: #{calc.percentile.round(2)}%"
# Head Circumference
calc = Anthro.head_circumference_for_age(sex: "female", age_months: 12, value: 46.0)
puts "Z-Score: #{calc.z_score.round(2)}"
puts "Percentile: #{calc.percentile.round(2)}%"
Supported Measurements
-
Anthro.weight_for_age(sex:, age_months: or age_days:, value:)
(0–20 years) -
Anthro.height_for_age(sex:, age_months: or age_days:, value:)
(0–20 years) -
Anthro.bmi_for_age(sex:, age_months: or age_days:, value:)
(2–20 years) -
Anthro.head_circumference_for_age(sex:, age_months: or age_days:, value:)
(0–2 years)
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Data
This gem includes WHO and CDC 2000 growth chart data from WHO Growth Charts Data files and CDC Growth Charts Data Files.
-
Birth to 2 years (WHO)
-
2 to 20 years (CDC)
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/hms-dbmi/anthro.
License
See the LICENSE file for license rights and limitations (MIT).