Clamo
JSON-RPC protocol toolkit for Ruby.
Consume, Serve or test JSON-RPC endpoints with Clamo.
Installation
Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
$ bundle add clamo
If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
$ gem install clamo
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machi# Clamo
A Ruby implementation of JSON-RPC 2.0 designed for simplicity and compliance with the specification.
Usage
Basic Usage
require 'clamo'
# Define a service object with methods you want to expose
module MyService
def self.add(a, b)
a + b
end
def self.subtract(a:, b:)
a - b
end
# Private methods won't be accessible via JSON-RPC
private_class_method def self.internal_method
# This won't be exposed
end
end
# Handle a JSON-RPC request
request_body = '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "add", "params": [1, 2], "id": 1}'
response = Clamo::Server.unparsed_dispatch_to_object(
request: request_body,
object: MyService
)
puts response
# => {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":3,"id":1}
Handling Different Parameter Types
Clamo supports both positional (array) and named (object/hash) parameters:
# Positional parameters
request = '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "add", "params": [1, 2], "id": 1}'
# Named parameters
request = '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "subtract", "params": {"a": 5, "b": 3}, "id": 2}'
Batch Requests
Clamo handles batch requests automatically:
batch_request = <<~JSON
[
{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "add", "params": [1, 2], "id": 1},
{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "subtract", "params": {"a": 5, "b": 3}, "id": 2}
]
JSON
batch_response = Clamo::Server.unparsed_dispatch_to_object(
request: batch_request,
object: MyService
)
puts batch_response
# => [{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":3,"id":1},{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":2,"id":2}]
Notifications
Notifications are requests without an ID field. They don't produce a response:
notification = '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "add", "params": [1, 2]}'
response = Clamo::Server.unparsed_dispatch_to_object(
request: notification,
object: MyService
)
puts response
# => nil
Building JSON-RPC Requests
Clamo provides utilities for building JSON-RPC requests:
request = Clamo::JSONRPC.build_request(
method: "add",
params: [1, 2],
id: 1
)
puts request
# => {:jsonrpc=>"2.0", :method=>"add", :params=>[1, 2], :id=>1}
Error Handling
Clamo follows the JSON-RPC 2.0 specification for error handling:
Error Code | Message | Description |
---|---|---|
-32700 | Parse error | Invalid JSON was received |
-32600 | Invalid request | The JSON sent is not a valid Request object |
-32601 | Method not found | The method does not exist / is not available |
-32602 | Invalid params | Invalid method parameter(s) |
-32603 | Internal error | Internal JSON-RPC error |
-32000 | Server error | Reserved for implementation-defined server errors |
Advanced Features
Parallel Processing
Batch requests are processed in parallel using the parallel gem. You can pass options to Parallel.map
via the parsed_dispatch_to_object
method:
Clamo::Server.parsed_dispatch_to_object(
request: batch_request,
object: MyService,
in_processes: 4 # Parallel processing option
)
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/rubakas/clamo.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.ne, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/rubakas/clamo