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Create sessions with multiple windows from ruby
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 Dependencies

Development

~> 0.9.12
~> 0.2.4
~> 3.0

Runtime

~> 0.1.1
 Project Readme

Lab42 Programmer's Best Friend In Ruby2

Build Status Code Climate Test Coverage

lab42_Tmux2

N.B. This is a complete rewrite of lab42_tmux and it is not compatible, IOW do not install both gems, they even occupy the same namespace.

These are the differences

  • Everything has changed.

  • Furthermore, nothing has remained the same.

  • There are no predefined scripts, but have a look at the examples.

Purpose

A simple API for launching tmux sessions from Ruby scripts

A simple example

    require 'lab42/tmux/auto_import'

    session "vi_session" do
      new_window 'vi' do
        send_keys 'vi .'
      end
      new_window 'pry' do
        send_keys 'pry -Ilib'
        send_keys 'require "lab42/tmux"'
      end
    end

If a session named vi_session exists this will simply attach to it, thus the script is protected against multiple executions.

Otherwise this will open a new tmux session named vi_session and do the following:

  • Source ~/.tmux.conf

  • Change every window to the directory in which this script resides (can be changed in a config block as shown below)

  • execute commands for the default window or other windows as specified above

For the time being this gem assumes you are not rebasing the window count in your config file.

Configuration

    require 'lab42/tmux/auto_import'

    config do
      window_automatic_rename true    # now there will be no `set-window-option -g automatic-rename off`
    end

    session "sh-session" do
      new_window 'console'            # opens a second window
    end

Configuration of project_home

By default project_home will be set to the directory of the client script (aka File.dirname $0), this can be changed in two ways:

    # ...
    config do
      project_home "/home/worxpace" # used instead of File.dirname $0
      # or
      project_home nil              # remain in dir in which client script was launched
    end

Hooks

Add an after_new_window hook for tmux commands to be executed after the creation of a new window.

    session 'my rails' do
      after_new_window do
        send_keys "rvm use default@my-rails"
      end
      # ...
    end

Window Events

The real use case for which Ruby was much better than shell scripts was the wait_for method as it allows us to wait for some text in a pane to be shown before doing some action.

This is a real use case which will open vi with NERDTree, wait for NERDTree to split panes and only then switch to the right hand side split pane (of vi, not tmux).

    config
      # options for wait_for
      pre_wait_interval 0.1  # Before checking for text in s, defaults to nil
      post_wait_interval 0.1 # After text has shown up in pane, defaults to nil
      wait_timeout 4         # Do not wait longer than that, defaults to 2s

      verbose true           # Talk to stdout for post mortem analyse
    end

    new_session 'lab42_core' do
      new_window 'vi' do
        send_keys 'vi .'
        wait_for "up a dir" do     # Block will be executed iff text appears 
                                   # before timeout only
          send_keys_raw 'C-w', 'l'
          send_keys ':e README.md'
          send_keys ':so local.vim'
          send_keys_raw 'ziG'
        end
        # Script continues after timeout or appearance of text
        # ...
      end
end

Plugins

Plugins are easy to write, one could just MP the Lab42::Tmux::Session class.

However, the goal of plugins being to be combineable the lab42_tmux2 gem offers a mechanism to protect plugins from each other. This works as follows:

A Vim Plugin

Commands, The Easy One

Instead of MPatching Lab42::Tmux::Session::Commands you just write your own module of commands, e.g.

    require 'lab42/tmux/auto_import'
    module VimCommands
      def vim_window name, **options
        new_window name do
          send_keys "vi #{options.fetch :dir, '.'}"
          if options[:nerdtree]
            send_keys_raw 'C-w', 'l'
          end
        end
      end
    end

Now you register the plugin via Lab42::Tmux::Plugins.register VimCommands, the benefit of doing this is, that the plugin will not overwrite other plugins that might have implemented a vim_window command, and later plugins, that on their account want to define a vim_window command will not be able to overwite yours.

Configuration, A Little Bit More Complicated

Not yet implemented c.f. Issues

Imagine, and it is quite useful as explained above, that whenever we use the plugin we want to have a changed default configuration. In our case we want to set a pre_waint_interval and a post_wait_interval by default. We could simply invoke Lab42::Tmux::Session.config{ ... } but we would be exposed to the same dangers as above, breaking and being broken.

Although conflicts might still arise, it is much saver to wrap our methods in a with_config block, that adds temporary configuration

    # ...
    def vim_window name, **options
      # config.pre_wait_interval.nil?
      with_config pre_wait_interval: 0.1 do
        # config.pre_wait_interval == 0.1
        # other config values are unchanged
        # ...
      end
      # config.pre_wait_interval.nil?
    end

Dev Notes

Acceptance Tests

For each example script there is a corresponding expecatation output in the expectations directory. Use the acceptance_tests script to run the examples and compare the output with the expectations.

The expectation files are primitive and need some simple adaptations to your environment, hopefully that will change.