MiniApivore
MiniApivore is an adaptation of the apivore gem for mini-test instead of rspec.
Original project: https://github.com/westfieldlabs/apivore
So base credits should go to the apivore authors, this is 50% copy/paste of original project. Rem: didn't forked it cause didn't expect it to be a relatively small set of changes.
Code-Test-Document, the idea of how things are need to be done: https://medium.com/@leshchuk/code-test-document-9b79921307a5
What's new/different
- Swagger schema can be loaded from a file or directly from the specified route. There can be one schema per MiniTestClass.
- Removed all dependencies of active support and rails. See tests as an example on how to use a mini-apivore outside a rails* (*you need to load schema from file then)
- Didn't implement a custom schema validator ( but I kept the original schema and code from apivore in case of a future need )
- The test for untested routes now added by default at the end of all runnable_methods
- Much more simplified tests against original project, rspec is replaced with minitest
- Removed all rspec dependencies and usage.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'mini-apivore'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install mini-apivore
Usage
To start testing routes with mini_apivore you need:
-
require 'mini_apivore'
in you MiniTest class file -
include MiniApivore
in you MiniTest class -
init_swagger('apidocs.json')
init swagger-schema to test against, '/apidocs.json' -- this should be a file_path OR a rails route. - Run
check_route( :get, '/cards.json', OK )
against all routes in your swagger schema
You can see example in test/mini_apivore/mini_apivore/api_schemas_test.rb
Here another complete example of testing simple internal REST api for Card model with devise integration as authentication framework
#mini_apivore_helper.rb
require 'mini_apivore'
# this is simple intermediate class for apivore test classes
class MiniApivoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
include Devise::Test::IntegrationHelpers
include MiniApivore
# initialize schema from local file
init_swagger('apidocs.json')
# swagger checker initialized once per init_swagger call,
# but when you are testing one schema -- you can inherit from this class only ones,
# and check resources in dedicated classes.
# In that case you need redefine original swagger_checker, to map to exact
def swagger_checker;
SWAGGER_CHECKERS[MiniApivoreTest]
end
# a nice structured response to work with:
def data_os
JSON.parse( response.body, object_class: ::OpenStruct ).data
end
end
The most readable way to handle check_routes, especially when you have nested resources i.e. like always :), is to create a set of named route helpers for the TestClass, may be even extract it to a module if it's a generalized helpers.
Then you need to redefine prepare_error_backtrace
, cause assert for correct execution is hidden deep in stack
and instead of pointing to that exact but useless part of stack with asserted frame
you need show something upper and with a better context,
so you should redefine prepare_error_backtrace
!
Here is an example how you can handle simple resource route testing. As you can see, you can read it without verbosity and a context of a routes structure:
#cards_api_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
require 'mini_apivore_helper'
class CardsApiTest < MiniApivoreTest
#------- DEFINE CLASS SPECIFIC NAMED ROUTE HELPERS ----------------
def __get_cards(expectation)
check_route( :get, '/cards.json', expectation )
end
def __get_card( card, expectation)
# check_route will use to_param inside
check_route( :get, '/cards/{id}.json', expectation, id: card )
end
def __update_card( card, expectation, params = {})
# check_route will use to_param inside
check_route( :patch, '/cards/{id}.json', expectation, id: card, **params)
end
def __create_card( expectation, params = {})
check_route( :post, '/cards.json', expectation, params )
end
def __delete_card(card, expectation)
check_route( :delete, '/cards/{id}.json', expectation, id: card )
end
#------- DEFINE CLASS SPECIFIC NAMED ROUTE HELPERS DONE -----------
#
# failure need a proper stack frame and a context around:
def prepare_error_backtrace
# it will deliver something like this:
#"/app/test/helpers/base_routes_helpers.rb:57:in `__create_card'",
#"/app/test/integration/cards_api_test.rb:71:in `block (2 levels) in <class:CommentsApiTest>'",
Thread.current.backtrace[2..-1].slice_after{|trc| trc[/check_route/] }.to_a.last[0..1]
end
test 'cards unauthorized' do
card = cards(:valid_card_1)
__get_cards( NOT_AUTHORIZED )
__get_card( card, NOT_AUTHORIZED )
__update_card( card, NOT_AUTHORIZED, _data: { card: { title: '1' } } )
__create_card( NOT_AUTHORIZED, _data: { card: { title: '1' } } )
__delete_card( card, NOT_AUTHORIZED )
end
test 'cards forbidden' do
sign_in( :first_user )
# card with restricted privileges
card = cards(:restricted_card)
__get_card( card, FORBIDDEN )
__update_card( card, FORBIDDEN, id: card, _data: { card: { title: '1' } } )
# this may be added if not all users can create cards
# check_route( :post, '/cards.json', FORBIDDEN, _data: { card: { title: '1' } } )
__delete_card( card, FORBIDDEN)
end
test 'cards not_found' do
sign_in( :first_user )
card = Card.new(id: -1)
__get_card( card, NOT_FOUND )
__update_card( card, NOT_FOUND )
__delete_card( card, NOT_FOUND )
end
test 'cards REST authorized' do
sign_in( :first_user )
__get_cards( OK )
__get_cards( cards(:valid_card_1), OK )
assert_difference( -> { Card.count } ) do
__create_card( OK, _data: {
card: { title: 'test card creation',
card_preview_img_attributes: {
upload: fixture_file_upload( Rails.root.join('test', 'fixtures', 'files', 'test.png') ,'image/png')
}
} } )
end
# see data_os definition earlier:
created_card = Card.find(data_os.id)
assert_equal( 'test card creation', created_card.title )
__update_card( created_card, OK, _data: { card: { title: 'Nothing' } } )
assert_equal( created_card.reload.title, 'Nothing' )
assert_difference( -> { Card.count }, -1 ) do
__delete_card( created_card, NO_CONTENT )
end
end
end
TODO
- Separate test classes into files
- Fix rubocop issues with not-frozen const
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/mini-apivore. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.