skillnad
skillnad is a RubyGems plugin that compares different versions of the specified gem. It can help you to track changes in metadata through the time, see how dependencies were evolving and spot important changes in gem's files such as shebang or permissions modifications.
This is especially handy for:
- checking what goes into to a next gem release
- tracking dependencies and license changes before upgrades
- spotting anything suspicious and unusual
Installation
You can install skillnad as a gem from RubyGems.org:
$ gem install skillnadUsage
By default, skillnad compares specified versions of the given gem and includes only changes in the final report. If it's supposed to compare file lists or Gemfiles it will need to download the gems, otherwise it just downloads the specs. If you want to keep the downloaded .gem files, use -k (as 'keep') option. If you want to see the full report use -a (as 'all') switch:
$ gem compare rails 3.0.0 4.0.0 -k
Compared versions: ["3.0.0", "4.0.0"]
DIFFERENT date:
3.0.0: 2010-08-29 00:00:00 UTC
4.0.0: 2013-06-25 00:00:00 UTC
DIFFERENT executables:
3.0.0: ["rails"]
4.0.0: []
DIFFERENT has_rdoc:
3.0.0: true
4.0.0:
DIFFERENT license:
3.0.0:
4.0.0: MIT
DIFFERENT licenses:
3.0.0: []
4.0.0: ["MIT"]
DIFFERENT required_ruby_version:
3.0.0: >= 1.8.7
4.0.0: >= 1.9.3
DIFFERENT required_rubygems_version:
3.0.0: >= 1.3.6
4.0.0: >= 1.8.11
DIFFERENT rubygems_version:
3.0.0: 1.3.7
4.0.0: 2.0.2
DIFFERENT version:
3.0.0: 3.0.0
4.0.0: 4.0.0
DIFFERENT files:
3.0.0->4.0.0:
* Deleted:
bin/rails
* Added:
README.md
guides/assets/images/belongs_to.png
guides/assets/images/book_icon.gif
(...)You can also specify what you are interested in by using -p (as 'param') option:
$ gem compare activesupport 4.0.0 4.1.0 -p 'runtime_dependency'
Compared versions: ["4.0.0", "4.1.0"]
DIFFERENT runtime dependencies:
4.0.0->4.1.0:
* Deleted:
multi_json ["~> 1.3"] (runtime)
* Added:
json [">= 1.7.7", "~> 1.7"] (runtime)
* Updated:
i18n from: [">= 0.6.4", "~> 0.6"] to: [">= 0.6.9", "~> 0.6"]
tzinfo from: ["~> 0.3.37"] to: ["~> 1.1"]
minitest from: ["~> 4.2"] to: ["~> 5.1"]There are also shortcuts for favourite options. Use --runtime for runtime dependencies, --gemfiles for comparing Gemfiles or --files for comparing file lists:
$ gem compare rails 2.0.1 3.0.0 -k --files
Compared versions: ["2.0.1", "3.0.0"]
DIFFERENT files:
2.0.1->3.0.0:
* Deleted:
bin
builtin
CHANGELOG
configs
dispatches
doc
environments
fresh_rakefile
helpers
html
lib
MIT-LICENSE
(...)
* Changed:
bin/rails 7/17
(!) New permissions: 100644 -> 100755
(!) File is now executable!
(!) Shebang probably added: #!/usr/bin/env rubyIf you would like to see all development dependencies for prawn since 0.1 version, let skillnad expand the versions for you (>=0.0 won't work as RubyGems asks for the latest spec only):
$ gem compare prawn '>=0.1' -k -a --development
Compared versions: ["0.1.0", "0.1.1", "0.1.2", "0.2.0", "0.2.1", "0.2.2", "0.2.3", "0.3.0", "0.4.0", "0.4.1", "0.5.0.1", "0.5.1", "0.6.1", "0.6.2", "0.6.3", "0.7.1", "0.7.2", "0.8.4", "0.11.1", "0.12.0", "0.13.0", "0.13.1", "0.13.2", "0.14.0", "0.15.0", "1.0.0", "1.1.0"]
DIFFERENT development dependencies:
0.12.0->0.13.0:
* Added:
pdf-inspector ["~> 1.1.0"] (development)
coderay ["~> 1.0.7"] (development)
rdoc [">= 0"] (development)
0.13.2->0.14.0:
* Deleted:
rdoc [">= 0"] (development)
* Added:
yard [">= 0"] (development)
rspec [">= 0"] (development)
mocha [">= 0"] (development)
rake [">= 0"] (development)
0.14.0->0.15.0:
* Added:
simplecov [">= 0"] (development)
pdf-reader ["~> 1.2"] (development)
1.0.0->1.1.0:
* Added:
prawn-manual_builder [">= 0.1.1"] (development)
rubocop ["= 0.20.1"] (development)
* Updated:
rspec from: [">= 0"] to: ["= 2.14.1"]Platforms
skillnad supports querying different gem platforms via standard --platform option. To compare
nokogiri gem on different platform run:
$ gem compare nokogiri 1.5.6 1.6.1 -ak --platform java # for JRuby
$ gem compare nokogiri 1.5.6 1.6.1 -ak --platform x86-mingw32 # on WindowsGems from different source server
If you run your own gem source server, you can override the RubyGems.org default with
--sources SOURCE1,SOURCE2 option.
Supported options
To see all possible options run:
$ gem compare --helpRequirements
Currently tested against RubyGems 3.x. Use the 0.0.7 release for RubyGems 2.x.
Copyright
Made by Josef Strzibny.
Released under the MIT license. Feel free to contribute!