html-to-markdown
Turn messy, real-world HTML into clean Markdown — from the language you already work in.
What and Why?
Feed html-to-markdown the HTML you actually have — unclosed tags, CDATA, custom elements, broken entities, nested tables, mixed encodings — and get back clean CommonMark (or Djot) without losing content. One convert() call does it, and it returns the same result whether you run it from Python, TypeScript, Go, Ruby, Java, or 11 more languages.
You get more than the text: pull page metadata (Open Graph, Twitter, JSON-LD) and structured tables in the same pass, or hook into the conversion to reshape the output. It is fast enough for whole-corpus jobs, and the messy-input handling is automatic — you never choose a parsing strategy or tune anything to get correct output.
Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| 16 languages, one Rust core | Rust, Python, Node.js, WASM, Java, Go, C#, PHP, Ruby, Elixir, R, Dart, Kotlin (Android), Swift, Zig, and a C ABI |
| Tiered dispatch | Byte scanner → DOM walker → html5ever repair, with byte-equal output across tiers |
| Real-HTML robust | Unclosed tags, CDATA, custom elements, malformed entities, nested tables, mixed encodings — handled without losing content |
| GFM tables | Padded cells, alignment, and pipe escaping |
| Djot output | Set output_format = "djot" to emit Djot instead of Markdown |
| Metadata extraction | Parse <head> into structured metadata (Open Graph, Twitter, JSON-LD, microdata, RDFa, header hierarchy) |
| Inline images | Opt-in mirroring of data URIs and remote image references |
| Visitor API | Feature-gated traversal to transform the converted Markdown AST |
| Configurable preprocessing | Standard, strict, and lenient presets — or build your own |
| Fast | 19–116 MB/s on the Wikipedia/mdream corpus; per-group regression thresholds enforced on every PR |
⭐ Star this repo to show your support — it helps others discover html-to-markdown.
Quick Start
convert() is the single entry point — it returns a structured result with content, warnings, and optional metadata.
Language Packages
cargo add html-to-markdown-rsThe Rust crate needs Rust 1.99 or newer.
See Rust README for full documentation.
pip install html-to-markdownSee Python README for full documentation.
pnpm add @xberg-io/html-to-markdownSee Node.js README for full documentation.
go get github.com/xberg-io/html-to-markdown/packages/go/v3See Go README for full documentation.
Available on Maven Central as io.xberg:html-to-markdown. See Java README for the dependency snippet and current version.
dotnet add package XbergIo.HtmlToMarkdownSee C# README for full documentation.
gem install html-to-markdownSee Ruby README for full documentation.
This is a native PHP extension (Rust ext-php-rs), so install it with PIE — not composer require:
pie install xberg-io/html-to-markdownSee PHP README for full documentation.
Add {:html_to_markdown, "~> 3.6"} to your mix.exs dependencies. See Elixir README for full documentation.
install.packages("htmltomarkdown", repos = "https://xberg-io.r-universe.dev")See R README for full documentation.
dart pub add h2mSee Dart README for full documentation.
Available on Maven Central as io.xberg:html-to-markdown-android. See Kotlin README for the dependency snippet and current version.
Add via Swift Package Manager. See Swift README for full documentation.
See Zig README for installation and usage.
pnpm add @xberg-io/html-to-markdown-wasmSee WebAssembly README for full documentation.
Pre-built .so / .dll / .dylib from GitHub Releases. See FFI crate for full documentation.
cargo install html-to-markdown-cli# Or install the prebuilt binary via cargo-binstall:
cargo binstall html-to-markdown-clibrew install xberg-io/tap/html-to-markdownWindows users can install the same binary through Scoop:
scoop bucket add xberg https://github.com/xberg-io/scoop-bucket
scoop install html-to-markdownEvery install provides the CLI as both html-to-markdown and the short alias h2m.
See CLI usage for full documentation.
AI Coding Assistants
Install the html-to-markdown plugin from xberg-io/html-to-markdown. It ships the html-to-markdown agent skills — select your runtime below.
The bundle targets Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kimi, OpenCode, Factory Droid, Hermes, Pi, Agent Plugins and GitHub Copilot CLI. Read the plugin guide for runtime resources, CLI prerequisites and configuration. MCP-capable adapters expose the product's tools; Hermes uses a local stdio bridge and explicitly selected skills. Pi loads skills and prompt templates and requires the product CLI for executable operations.
Install only the public Agent Skills, without a plugin or MCP registration, using the skills CLI:
npx skills add xberg-io/html-to-markdown --list
npx skills add xberg-io/html-to-markdownChoose the skills and target agents interactively. Installing instructions does not install the product CLI or configure provider credentials.
/plugin marketplace add xberg-io/html-to-markdown
/plugin install html-to-markdown@html-to-markdown
/plugins add https://github.com/xberg-io/html-to-markdown
Then search for html-to-markdown and select Install Plugin.
Settings → Plugins → Add from URL → https://github.com/xberg-io/html-to-markdown, then select html-to-markdown.
From a checkout of this repository:
gemini extensions install ./pluginThe manifest is inside plugin/. See the Gemini extension reference
for local installation and updates.
droid plugin marketplace add https://github.com/xberg-io/html-to-markdown
droid plugin install html-to-markdown@html-to-markdown
copilot plugin marketplace add https://github.com/xberg-io/html-to-markdown
copilot plugin install html-to-markdown@html-to-markdown
From a checkout of this repository:
pi install ./pluginAfter the next plugin release, install the same package used by OpenCode:
pi install npm:@xberg-io/opencode-html-to-markdownPi loads the bundled skills and prompt templates. Use /html-to-markdown-convert or /html-to-markdown-metadata with the input as arguments. Install the html-to-markdown CLI separately for shell access. This package does not register MCP servers, hooks, or native Pi extensions.
Add the package to opencode.json:
{
"$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
"plugin": ["@xberg-io/opencode-html-to-markdown"]
}Documentation
Full guides, the convert() API for every binding, tier architecture, the metadata and visitor APIs, and performance benchmarks live at docs.html-to-markdown.xberg.io.
Part of Xberg.io
- Xberg — the open-source content-intelligence engine: text, tables, and metadata from 101 formats (115 file extensions), with OCR, transcription, and code intelligence. MIT.
- Xberg Pro — a complete self-hosted content-intelligence backend in a single container. Commercial.
- Xberg Enterprise — the distributed, governed content-intelligence platform, scaled on Kubernetes with team governance and support. Commercial.
- crawlberg — web crawling and scraping with HTML→Markdown and headless-Chrome fallback.
- html-to-markdown — fast, lossless HTML→Markdown engine.
- liter-llm — universal LLM API client with native bindings for 14 languages and 165 providers.
- tree-sitter-language-pack — tree-sitter grammars and code-intelligence primitives.
- alef — the polyglot binding generator that produces every per-language binding across the 5 polyglot repos.
Contributing
Contributions welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for setup instructions and guidelines.
License
MIT License — see LICENSE for details.